Abstract：Major disasters always elicited psychological trauma for adolescent victims, which hindering their normal development. Thus, reliving negative posttraumatic reactions in adolescents became a topic issue in the field of trauma psychology. However, there are some limitations in psychological service for adolescents following disasters. For instance, the psychological services lacked of systematicness, only focused on the short-term psychological intervention and overlooked long-term counseling, and showed the unilateral perspective and ignored the role of family. To fill these gaps and help adolescents to relieve their negative psychological outcomes, it was necessary to carry out the psychological intervention from the perspective of family system. Here, family should strengthen the communication with social organization, primary and middle school, and hospital, and thus this might improve family’s capability to handle with adolescents’ mental problems. Moreover, it was suggested that paying attention to parents’ psychological problems, boosting their mental health literary, improving martial relationship and parents’ parenting behaviors, building a positive and functional family atmosphere, teaching parents trauma-related knowledge and skill, and helping parents to carry out the psychological service for adolescents in long time framework.
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