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2021 Vol. 27, No. 2
Published: 2021-06-30
 
95 Application of Virtual Reality Technology in Deception Research
Jing-shen, XiaoQing-yang,ZhenYu-wang, RuoLan-ling,ShuGuang-kuai
Deception has played an important role in human life. Mock crime scenes in the laboratory have been used as a research tool for deception study. However, generating scenarios requires is very costive and difficult to manipulate effectively. Virtual reality technology has provided low-cost, ecological, quantifiable, and manipulative experimental scenarios for deception study. This paper summarizes the recent progress of virtual reality technology and its application in deception research, and discusses the future applications of virtual reality in the research field.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 95-102 [Abstract] ( 452 ) PDF (821 KB)  ( 1041 )
103 The influence of background color on moral judgment
GONG Ming-jie, ZHOU Jun, GAN Tian, ZHENG Yan, SONG Dan-dan, ZHANG Yu-qi
There is a metaphorical connection between moral concepts and color. Previous studies have only manipulated the color of the stimulus itself, and the effect of background color on moral judgment is still unclear. This study used the moral Stroop paradigm to explore the influence of background colors (black, white, red, green and blue) on the moral attribute judgment of words and pictures. The results showed：（1）When judging words, the moral Stroop effect was significantly larger in green and white background colors than in other background colors.（2）When judging pictures, the moral Stroop effect was significantly larger in green and white background colors than in red. These results extend previous research of moral metaphor. We discussed the mapping relationship of conceptual metaphor theory and provides some evidence for the appropriate use of colors in environmental design from the moral perspective.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 103-110 [Abstract] ( 490 ) PDF (1242 KB)  ( 1207 )
111 The Effects of PerceptualandConceptualFluency on Subsequent Recognition Memory and PrimingEffect
LI Bing-bing, GUO Chun-yan
The present study aimedto compare the effectsof perceptual and conceptual fluency on subsequent recognition memory and priming effects.Masked repetition priming paradigm was used in the experiment 1 to investigate the effect of perceptual fluency on subsequent recognition memory and priming effect. Masked conceptual priming paradigm was used in the experiment 2 to investigate the effect of conceptual fluency on subsequent recognition memory and priming effect. The results of experiment 1 revealed that perceptual fluency affected subsequent recollection-based recognitionbuthad no effect on subsequent familiarity and primingeffect. The results of experiment 2 revealed that conceptual fluency affected subsequent familiarity-based recognition and priming effectbut had no effect on subsequent recollection. These results indicate that the mechanisms of how perceptual and conceptual fluency affect subsequent recognition memory and priming are different.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 111-119 [Abstract] ( 310 ) PDF (1428 KB)  ( 606 )
120 The Continued Influence Effect of Misinformation Research: Review and Prospect
JIA Li-na, WEI Shi-lin, YIN Xiao-juan, JIN Hua
Misinformation can affectpeople’s cognitionafter it has been corrected. It is important to study the continued influence effect of misinformation in order to reduce the negative impact of misinformation and form more accurate judgments.The continued influence effect of misinformation is affected by information form, repetition, carrier and source, and also by the motivation, confidence level and cognitive ability of individuals. In terms of correction effects, repeated retractions, providing analternative narrative and reminderscan reduce the negative impact of the continued influence effect. The mechanism of the continued influence effect is explained by dual-process theories of memory, mental models and knowledgerevision, they all stressed that the failure or inadequacy of processing corrections could be the reason. Further study should focus onthe neural mechanism, correction timingand type of information.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 120-132 [Abstract] ( 440 ) PDF (529 KB)  ( 1448 )
133 The sense of ownership in the first-person perspective full-body illusion and its application
YANG Li-ping, MA Ke, CHEN Hong
The article firstly reviewed the experimental paradigm of the body ownership illusion, emphasized the overall advantages of the first-person perspective full-body illusion, and introduced the measurement methods, constrain factors, and underlying cognitive neural mechanisms of the full-body illusion from first-person perspective. The article focused on the application of this illusion, pointing out that the full-body illusion induced by the first person perspective can change people's physical cognition,and then affected people's related self-cognition, social cognition and behavioral performance. In the future, researchers may carry out more experiments in terms of expanding the subject groups, deeply exploring cognitive neural mechanisms, broadening the application field of the experimental paradigm and trying more long-term cognitive intervention attempts.?
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 133-144 [Abstract] ( 353 ) PDF (1598 KB)  ( 881 )
145 The Influence of Fertility Age limitation on Fertility Intention：The Moderating Effect of Parents' Educational Level of Reproductive-aged Group
CHANG Bao-rui,XIAO Xi-dan,CHENG Jia-xin,FANG Jian-dong
In recent years, China is facing the crisis of “low fertility trap”, the transition to ultra-low level of fertility has become a major challenge to its sustainable development. This study adopts the usage of both questionnaire methodology and experimental methodology to investigate the influence of fertility age limitation on fertility intention and the moderating effect of parents of the reproductive-aged group’ educational level. Results: (1) The closer the reproductive-aged group’ actual age was to the optimal fertility age, the stronger their fertility intention was; (2) The educational level of mothers of reproductive-aged group has a significant moderating effect between the two, while the educational level of fathers has no such significant moderating effect. This study is of great theoretical and practical significance to improve the fertility intention of the reproductive-aged group in China.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 145-155 [Abstract] ( 426 ) PDF (1920 KB)  ( 1185 )
156 The influencing factors of parents' different treatment in two child family
ZHANGTing-ting, CAOXiao-jun
Parental differential treatment refers to the different ways parents treat their siblings' children in terms of resource allocation, emotional contribution and behavior control under the influence of internal and external factors in the same family environment. This study comprehensively expounds the internal and external influencing factors of parental differential treatment in the second-child environment from the aspects of children, parents, family and social economy and culture, and proposes a hypothesis model of the interaction of influencing factors in parental differential treatment. In future studies, we will develop a localized research tool for parental differential treatment based on China's national conditions to further explore the after-effects of parental differential treatment and reduce the negative effects of parental differential treatment through educational intervention.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 156-168 [Abstract] ( 362 ) PDF (2040 KB)  ( 916 )
169 Theory of Mind among Alcohol Dependents:Review and Prospect
LI Xin-yu, ZHANG Ya-ping, LIU Kai-wen, CHEN Jian-yong
The dysfunction of theory of mind (ToM) plays a pivotal role in the presence of alcohol dependence and alcohol-related problems. Prior studies have used various paradigms of ToM to examine alcohol dependents’ ToM and found that alcohol dependents displayed ToM impairments relative to healthy populations.Such impairments of alcohol dependents were closely associated with their alcohol abuse behaviors. Alcohol dependents’ ToM were influenced by executive functions, autobiographical memory, posttraumatic stress disorder and depression. Future researches are needed to (1) introduce more objective ToM tasks to examine alcohol dependents’ ToM, (2) clarify the effects of demographic characteristics, cognitive and emotional factors on alcohol dependents’ ToM, (3) investigate the causal relationships between ToM and alcohol abuse and the recovery from ToM impairments in alcohol dependents.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 169-177 [Abstract] ( 370 ) PDF (1699 KB)  ( 722 )
178 Bibliometric Analysis of Psychological Research on COVID-19 in China
WANG Xi-ai, YANG Jing-hua, SU Miao, GUAN Chen-chen, MA Jin, HU Wen-dong
In order to reveal the content and structural characteristics of the existing psychological researches, and to point out the direction for future research, this article made a statistical analysis and explored the basic summary of a series of papers published by psychological researches during COVID-19 epidemic. The results revealed that 438 psychological papers related to epidemic situation were published and 34 high-frequency keywords were produced during the epidemic. The research involved four fields, among which the front-line psychological research of COVID-19 was a hot spot. In the future, we should make efforts on the psychological follow-up study of the epidemic situation, and strive to build a psychological research and service system for public health emergencies with focus on the global scope.
2021 Vol. 27 (2): 178-188 [Abstract] ( 358 ) PDF (2680 KB)  ( 959 )
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